Menaril 8mg Tablet

✔️ Uses of Menaril 8mg Tablet

• Treats Meniere’s Disease (signs including dizziness, vertigo, tinnitus, nausea, and hearing problems)

✔️ Side Effects of Menaril 8mg Tablet

Betahistine is generally well tolerated, and no significant side effects have been reported. Gastrointestinal problems, headaches, rashes, and pruritus have all been reported in rare cases.

✔️ How Menaril 8mg Tablet works?

The histamine analog Menaril 8mg Tablet has anti-motion sickness and vasodilating effects. It alleviates Meniere's disease symptoms such as nausea, dizziness, vertigo, and tinnitus by increasing blood flow to the inner ear.

✔️ Quick Suggestions

• You have been prescribed Menaril 8 to relieve vertigo (dizziness), hearing problems, and tinnitus (noise in the ear) associated with Ménière's disease.
• It can only decrease the number and severity of attacks but may not completely stop them.
• To alleviate tinnitus, it is advisable to reduce caffeine intake by limiting the consumption of beverages such as tea, coffee, soda, energy drinks, and others as caffeine may worsen tinnitus symptoms.
• Maintaining a consistent eating schedule is also recommended, and one should avoid staying without food for more than 4 hours.
• Limiting alcohol consumption may reduce the likelihood of migraines.
• Adequate sleep is essential, and it is recommended to get at least 8 hours of sleep to help the body relax.
• It is advisable to quit smoking or using tobacco products as they can narrow the blood vessels and affect circulation, potentially leading to Ménière's disease.
• Taking it with food can help reduce stomach problems.
• Take it at the same time each day to maintain a steady amount of the medicine in your body.
• Inform your doctor if you have a history of stomach ulcer, asthma, or low blood pressure.
• Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
• Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without talking to your doctor first.

✔️ Indications of Menaril 8mg Tablet

Menaril 8 prevents and treats Ménière's disease, an inner ear disorder. Symptoms include dizziness (vertigo), ringing in the ears (tinnitus), and hearing loss, which is most likely caused by fluid in the ear. This medication relieves symptoms by decreasing the amount of fluid in the body. To get the most benefit, Menaril 16 should be taken whole with water at the same time(s) every day. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose to relieve your symptoms and how frequently you should take it. You may need to take this medication for several months, and you should take it for as long as your doctor prescribes.

✔️ Pharmacology

Betahistine works in a variety of ways. Meniere's disease is thought to be caused by a breakdown in the endolymphatic fluid equilibrium of the ear. Betahistine is primarily a histamine H1 receptor agonist. The stimulation of H1-receptors in the inner ear causes a vasodilatory effect in the blood vessels, resulting in increased permeability and a decrease in endolymphatic pressure; this action prevents labyrinth rupture, which can contribute to Ménière's disease hearing loss. Betahistine is also thought to alleviate vertigo symptoms by reducing asymmetry in the functioning of sensory vestibular organs and increasing vestibulocochlear blood flow.

Betahistine also acts as a histamine H3-receptor antagonist, increasing histamine turnover from postsynaptic histaminergic nerve receptors and, as a result, increasing H1-agonist activity. H3-receptor antagonism increases brainstem neurotransmitter levels, particularly serotonin, which inhibits vestibular nuclei activity, restoring normal balance and reducing vertigo symptoms.

✔️ Dosage & Administration of Menaril 8mg Tablet

• The usual starting dose is 8 mg to 16 mg three times per day, preferably with meals.
  A maintenance dose is up to 48 mg daily is advised. Betahistine should not be used in children.
• Take Menaril 8mg Tablet after meals to avoid stomach upset or as advised by the doctor. Swallow the tablet as a whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, break or chew the tablet.

✔️ Interaction

There have been no reported instances of dangerous interactions. Although antagonism between Betahistine and antihistamines is possible, no such interchanges have been documented.

✔️ Contraindications

In pheochromocytoma, Betahistine is not recommended.

✔️ Pregnancy & Lactation

In Pregnancy: Although there is no known teratogenic impact in animals, the safety of Betahistine in human pregnancy has not been fully proven. Before administering Betahistine during pregnancy, it's important to weigh the potential advantages carefully.

Lactation: Betahistine is excreted in similar amounts in the breast milk of nursing mothers as it is in the plasma. The neonate's toxicity at these amounts is unknown.

✔️ Precautions & Warnings

• Menaril 8mg Tablet is contraindicated in patients with porphyria and should be used with caution in patients with bronchial asthma.
• It is not recommended for use in children and individuals with galactose intolerance. Ménière's syndrome can cause vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss, which can impair a person's ability to operate machinery or drive.
• This medication may cause mild stomach discomfort, so taking it with food may help to reduce gastrointestinal issues.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before taking this medicine, as its use is only permitted when the benefits outweigh the risks.

✔️ Storage Conditions

Keep the temperature below 30°C and away from light and moisture. Keep out of children's reach.